Lavender is one of the most popular and known woody plants around the world. This plant originates from the Mediterranean and Europe and has been widely grown in many parts of the world. Lavender has many values with many different applications such as in medicine, beauty, industry and art.
TYPES OF LAVENDER PLANTS ARE COMMONLY GROWN
There are many types of lavender plants grown in gardens, yards or indoors. Depending on the purpose of use and growing space, you can choose the following types of lavender plants:Lavandula angustifolia (Oround head lavender):The most popular lavender species and suitable for growing in the bedroom. It has the ability to reduce stress and also brings a gentle fragrance to help you easily relax and sleep well. At the same time, it also has many applications in medicine and beauty.
Lavandula stoechas (Odouble tongue lavender):This lavender species has larger flowers and brighter colors than Lavandula angustifolia. It also provides a soothing fragrance and can be grown in the bedroom. It is also used to treat respiratory diseases.
Lavandula dentata (Red lavender):Red lavender flowers are light purple to dark purple, growing in clusters on the tips of branches. The scent of red lavender has a strong, sweet scent, has relaxing properties and helps reduce stress.
Lavandula viridis (Green Lavender):The flowers of blue lavender are light green, growing in clusters on the tips of the branches. The scent of green lavender has a gentle, fresh scent, has properties that stimulate the mind and help concentration.
HOW TO GROW AND CARE FOR LAVENDER PLANTS
Choose a planting location:
Choose a place with enough light for the lavender plant, preferably a place with direct sunlight. However, you also need to avoid placing the lavender plant in a place that is too hot or too cold. If planting in pots, you should choose a soil pot or hanging pot with a minimum diameter of 20-25 cm and a minimum depth of 15-20 cm. The pot needs to have drainage holes to prevent the plant from being waterlogged.
Choose planting soil:
Lavender likes well-ventilated soil, with a pH of 6.0-8.0, so you should use soil mixed with sand or perlite to reduce fertilization, and should also add organic fertilizer to provide nutrients for the plant.
Choose a lavender variety:
As mentioned above, there are many different types of lavender. You should choose the type of lavender that suits the growing conditions and purpose of growing.
Plant a tree:
Take the lavender plant out of the old pot and into the new pot. Spread soil around the plant and gently press the soil down with your hands. Then, water evenly to keep the soil slightly moist.
Watering:
Lavender does not like stagnant water, so you need to be careful to water evenly and do not leave excess water in the sink or pot. You should water when the soil is completely dry.
Trimming:
To keep the lavender plant green, you need to prune dry or damaged branches.
Fertilization:
Fertilize lavender plants about 1-2 times per month, using appropriate fertilizer to help the plant grow better. Avoid using fertilizers that contain a lot of nitrogen because this causes the lavender plant to grow many leaves but no flowers.
Other care:
In addition to the above, you need to pay attention to taking care of the lavender plant by wiping leaves and dust, regularly checking for signs of disease and pests to promptly handle it.
APPLICATIONS OF LAVENDER
Lavender has many different applications in life. Here are some common uses of lavender:Medicine:Lavender has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and stress-reducing properties. Many medicines made from the lavender plant are used to treat psychological and health problems.Therapy:The scent of lavender has been researched and proven to reduce stress, reduce anxiety and depression, improve sleep quality and can assist in the treatment of some psychological diseases.Beautify:Lavender essential oil is used in skin and hair care products such as soap, shampoo, conditioner and lotion. It helps cleanse the skin, fade dark spots and reduce acne.Industrial:Lavender essential oil is used in the production of a variety of products such as perfumes, polishes, and massage oils.Art:Bouquets, vases and many other products are made from lavender. Lavender also beautifies gardens and yards.
Lavender is one of the most versatile and popular ornamental plants in the world. Planting and caring for lavender plants not only brings a fresh and fragrant green space to your family, but also brings many benefits to your health and spirit. Try growing some lavender plants in your home or garden to experience how wonderful they are!
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