34 - 11/08/2026, 9:00

Species guide

Assassin Snail Care Guide (Clea helena)

Invertebrate

Assassin snails (Clea helena) hunt pest bladder and Malaysian trumpet snails — bury in sand and track prey. They are not algae eaters like nerites, not large mystery snails, and may eat other snails including weak nerites if starving.

Assassin snail (Anentome helena)
Assassin snail (Anentome helena) — Wikimedia Commons (Anentome_helena.jpg).
  • Pest snail hunter
  • Sand burrower
  • Not algae eater
  • Not nerite job

Quick facts

DietOther snails — pest species
SubstrateSand preferred for burrowing
BreedingSlow FW reproduction in pairs
Temp22–28 °C
Stocking1–2 per pest outbreak start
vs neriteNerite algae grazer — don't hunt
vs mysteryMystery herbivore giant — different role
When doneFeed protein or rehome — may starve

Overview

Assassin snails fix pest snail outbreaks — not algae. Nerites clean glass. Mystery snails are display herbivores. Once pests gone, assassins need meaty food or they hunt tankmates.

Algae solution: algae eaters roundup · Amano shrimp. Don’t confuse pest control with glass polishing.

Deploy hunters, then feed them

  1. Step 1 Add 1–2 assassins per pest outbreak — not ten preemptively

    They breed slowly but do eat snails.

  2. Step 2 Sand lets them burrow and ambush

    Gravel works but sand preferred.

  3. Step 3 When pests gone, feed sinking protein

    Bloodworm, snail meat — or they hunt nerites.

  4. Step 4 Don't use as algae fix

    Zero effect on green glass algae.

  5. Step 5 Remove excess assassins after job

    Trade to shop or second tank.

Common problems

Still pest snails after months

Why: Too many pests vs few assassins.

Fix: Add another assassin; reduce overfeeding fish.

Assassin ate nerite

Why: Starving hunter.

Fix: Feed protein; separate nerites.

Assassin breeding

Why: Pairs lay single egg capsules.

Fix: Remove capsules if population unwanted.

No pest snails left — assassin idle

Why: Success — now feed or rehome.

Fix: Sinking pellets with protein.

Tank mates

Gear for this species

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Budget first community setup — Assassin hunts pest snails — not nerite algae role

FAQ

What do assassin snails eat?

Pest bladder snails, MTS — other snails.

Assassin vs nerite?

Assassin hunter. Nerite algae grazer — different jobs.

Will assassins eat shrimp?

Usually no — they target snails.

How many for outbreak?

Start 1–2; reassess in 2–4 weeks.

Algae control?

No — use Amano/otos/nerites.

After pests gone?

Feed protein or rehome assassins.

Aqua Plants Hub Editorial