20 - 10/08/2026, 4:00

Species guide

Alternanthera reineckii Care Guide

Aquatic plant

Alternanthera reineckii (AR) is a red midground stem with oval leaves — pickier than Ludwigia for color. Medium–high light and steady ferts help. Not Bacopa (greener, round leaves) and not a crypt rosette.

Alternanthera reineckii
Alternanthera reineckii — Wikimedia Commons (Alternanthera_reineckii.jpg).
  • Oval red leaves
  • Medium–high light
  • Stem trim
  • Not Ludwigia

Quick facts

LightMedium–high for red; low = brown-green
CO₂Optional; red tighter with gas
Temp22–28 °C
PlantingStems grouped in soil
TrimCut tops; replant
vs LudwigiaLudwigia pointed, faster, easier red
vs BacopaBacopa slower, round leaves, greener
FormsMini, rosanervig, standard AR

Overview

Alternanthera reineckii is the oval-leaf red accent. Ludwigia palustris is easier red with pointed leaves. Bacopa is slower and greener. AR mini fits nano tanks; standard AR needs more light.

Red fading: red plants green · triangle. Compare stems: Rotala H’ra · Hygrophila.

Keep AR red without melting

  1. Step 1 Plant in aquasoil with root access

    Inert sand OK with root tabs + liquid.

  2. Step 2 Medium–high light on the bush

    Low light = brown-green, not wine red.

  3. Step 3 Trim before lower leaves strip

    Weekly pinch once established.

  4. Step 4 Steady NO₃ and iron — not starvation

    Pale pink means hungry, not 'more red'.

  5. Step 5 Pick mini for nano, standard for 60+ cm tanks

    Mini stays shorter; standard needs height.

Common problems

Brown-green not red

Why: Low light or low ferts.

Fix: Raise PAR; full liquid schedule.

Lower leaves melt off

Why: Shade + stem habit.

Fix: Replant tops; see stem guide.

Melts after planting

Why: Emersed shock.

Fix: Don't uproot; optional CO₂ stable.

Algae on leaves

Why: Too much light without CO₂ balance.

Fix: Balance ferts; shorten day.

Tank mates

Gear for this species

Budget low-tech under $150 — AR is oval-leaf red — pickier than Ludwigia, not Bacopa speed

FAQ

Alternanthera vs Ludwigia?

AR oval leaves, pickier red. Ludwigia easier pointed stem.

AR mini vs standard?

Mini shorter for nano; standard taller stem.

Need CO₂?

Optional but helps red density in high light.

Why brown not red?

Usually light or nutrients — not always wrong plant.

Good first red plant?

Ludwigia easier; AR after you trim stems confidently.

Can AR carpet?

No — stem. Use Monte Carlo or parva.

Aqua Plants Hub Editorial