Small blackwater brook in Danau Sentarum National Park, West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Layout bể nano Small blackwater brook in Danau Sentarum National Park, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, dung tích 35L, thực hiện bởi Martin Kronvall. Mảng cây nổi bật gồm Cryptocoryne albida brown.

Danh sách cây (Cryptocoryne albida brown) cho thấy ưu tiên thảm cây hỗn hợp; mật độ quá dày ở tiền cảnh dễ làm bể nhìn “nặng”. Nền none hỗ trợ ổn định dinh dưỡng vùng rễ trong giai đoạn setup đầu.

Đèn Chihiros c201 running at 30% đặt mức kỹ thuật trung bình — cao cho bể nano. Lọc Aquael Versamax mini, Hang on back filter. max flow 230l/hr. cần đủ lưu lượng nhưng không xô đổ hardscape; tham khảo nhóm máy lọc cùng phân khúc. Nano high-tech rất nhạy thay nước đột ngột — giữ lịch thay ổn định hơn là thay nhiều một lần.

Cuộn xuống bảng thông số để đối chiếu từng hạng mục setup; khám phá thêm tại Biotope.

Thông số setup

Kích thước40 × 35 × 25 cm
Tên tác phẩmSmall blackwater brook in Danau Sentarum National Park, West Kalimantan, Indonesia
Dung tích35L
Nền bểnone
Ánh sángChihiros c201 running at 30%
LọcAquael Versamax mini, Hang on back filter. max flow 230l/hr.
CâyCryptocoryne albida brown
Limnophila HeterophyllaBlyxa Japonica
Pistia StratiotesAnimals
Boraras brigittae x 8Materials
Sand mixed with pebbles as bottom layer. Larger stones and small twigs found outside from a small brook near my home. Catappa leaves/bark in various stages of decomposion for detail as well as second bottom layer.Additional Information
I wanted to create a really low maintenance biotope aquascape in a restricted space. Having a fascination for smaller species of fish, the beautiful Boraras brigittae was a good candidate. After researching the natural environment of Boraras brigittae, I assumed that I would be able to maintain a tank with a limited number of individuals without to much weekly maintenance.Boraras brigittae, commonly known as the Chili Rasbora or Mosquito Rasbora, is a small, colorful, and peaceful tropical fish species native to Southeast Asia. My reasearch found them to be particularly found in the Indonesian island of Borneo, including the province of West Kalimantan. Hence this is what I set out to replicate.
The biotope of Boraras brigittae in Danau Sentarum National Park comprises a complex network of blackwater rivers, streams, and flooded forests. The area experiences seasonal fluctuations in water levels, which can rise or drop by several meters throughout the year. This creates a diverse and dynamic habitat.The biotope's substrate predominantly consists of fine sand, silt, and peat, which may be covered in a layer of decomposing leaves, twigs, and other plant debris. This layer of organic material provides hiding places and foraging opportunities. Rocks are probably most often covered in algae or biofilm.
The aquatic vegetation in the Boraras brigittae biotope is diverse, with various species of aquatic and semi-aquatic plants.My research listed several variants of Cryptocoryne and Limnophilia growing in the geographical area of where I wanted the scape to represent, as well as Blyxa and Piastra. And due to them being available for purchase in Sweden I used Cryptocoryne albida brown, Blyxa japonica, Pistia stratiotes and Limnophila Heterophylla.
The scape has proven to be really low maintenance since biofilm are both needed for the appearance as well as serving as a source of food for the fish.Sources:
Conversation with ChatGPT,Various articles from ResearchGate
SeriouslyFish.comFlowgrow.de
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AquascapeBiotope Aquascape

Thiết bị tham khảo từ thông số bể

Sản phẩmBộ / mónChất liệuGiá ~Mua
1 món Inox 27 cm ~300.000đ
Đèn Chihiros WRGB II 60 SEAOURA ~550.000đ
Cám nổi Cá cộng đồng ~200.000đ
Tropica Premium Fertiliser Tropica ~750.000đ
Seachem Ammonia Alert — cảnh báo NH3 Seachem ~200.000đ
API Root Tabs 10 viên API ~250.000đ
1 món Thép ADA ~1.000.000đ

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